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Old 09-03-2015, 07:52 PM   #1
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So this begs the question: What needs to be done for 3.2 to 3.8 to avoid piggish ness?

Will the 3.2 heads ported suffice?
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Old 09-03-2015, 08:16 PM   #2
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So this begs the question: What needs to be done for 3.2 to 3.8 to avoid piggish ness?

Will the 3.2 heads ported suffice?
The list would be a page long, if I were to post it. I won't, because I refuse to empower the band wagon pros.

3.2 heads can and will meet the demands, but all you'll end up using are the castings. 3 chain heads from an M96.24 are much better than 5 chain M96.21 heads, in every way.

All the work, and components for the heads alone are around 5,500.00-6,000.00

Timing alterations are required, too.
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Old 09-04-2015, 06:35 AM   #3
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The list would be a page long, if I were to post it. I won't, because I refuse to empower the band wagon pros.

3.2 heads can and will meet the demands, but all you'll end up using are the castings. 3 chain heads from an M96.24 are much better than 5 chain M96.21 heads, in every way.

All the work, and components for the heads alone are around 5,500.00-6,000.00

Timing alterations are required, too.
Jake: if you have a choice (similar cost) which route would you choose, BTW my car (CS '07) has a 3.4 M97.21

a) My 3.4 with 3.8 LN Nickies and forged rods. Q: Is the stock 3.4 crank strong enough? Would the cylinder walls be too thin & risk overheating?

b) A 3.8 from a Carrera S with LN Nickies and forged rods? But have to deal with the DME change and key programming etc.,
.

Last edited by Gilles; 09-04-2015 at 06:39 AM.
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Old 09-04-2015, 08:56 AM   #4
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Jake: if you have a choice (similar cost) which route would you choose, BTW my car (CS '07) has a 3.4 M97.21

a) My 3.4 with 3.8 LN Nickies and forged rods. Q: Is the stock 3.4 crank strong enough? Would the cylinder walls be too thin & risk overheating?

b) A 3.8 from a Carrera S with LN Nickies and forged rods? But have to deal with the DME change and key programming etc.,
.
Loaded question, with way too many potential variables for a general answer.

The crankcase for the Carrera S is not special, its the same as your M97.21 in most every way. It has larger diameter cylinders from the factory, but we never care about that.

Now, if you use the Carrera S engine, you'll have front console issues, as the water necks and routing are different than the M97.21, AND you'll have to weld, drill and tap to fit your unit onto the case. You won't learn this until the engine is almost done with assembly.

If running Nickies, we can go clear to 104mm without overheating concerns, unless you misconfigure the engine combination, and CAUSE the engine to generate more heat. Lots of people are doing that with stock bore sizes these days, or going to some funky iron cylinder that causes problems, too.

You need to educate yourself separate from whats online, most of it is plain wrong, or being distributed by some clown that doesn't even change his own oil.

You have one chance to do this right. Learning curves are 90 degrees and margins of error are near zero. This is why I offer classes.

I always stick with the M# designation that the vehicle came with, unless its a crazy project with no budget or time constraints.
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Last edited by Jake Raby; 09-04-2015 at 09:00 AM.
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Old 09-04-2015, 10:21 AM   #5
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Loaded question, with way too many potential variables for a general answer.

The crankcase for the Carrera S is not special, its the same as your M97.21 in most every way. It has larger diameter cylinders from the factory, but we never care about that.

You have one chance to do this right. Learning curves are 90 degrees and margins of error are near zero. This is why I offer classes.


I always stick with the M# designation that the vehicle came with, unless its a crazy project with no budget or time constraints.
Jake,

I am sorry perhaps I was not clear enough, I was referring to the strength of the 3.4 crankshaft because I was considering going to the 3.8 Nickies with the forged rods and was not sure if the crank would be the weak point.

Regarding the learning curve, I have assembled a few aluminum (Italian and old VW) engines but by no means are an engine expert, but I am planning to attend your M96/97 rebuilt class, hopefully before this years end, thank you for your comments!
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Old 09-04-2015, 10:33 AM   #6
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Jake,

I am sorry perhaps I was not clear enough, I was referring to the strength of the 3.4 crankshaft because I was considering going to the 3.8 Nickies with the forged rods and was not sure if the crank would be the weak point.

Regarding the learning curve, I have assembled a few aluminum (Italian and old VW) engines but by no means are an engine expert, but I am planning to attend your M96/97 rebuilt class, hopefully before this years end, thank you for your comments!
.
The only remaining enthusiast class is in December, and its mostly filled. I just finished the training site, so you can go there for details, and to sign up.
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The factory crank is fine, just ensure it is magna flux tested, and that you do NOT use a lightweight/ single mass flywheel.

Its the little things that bite you with these engines. My classes are all about "silver bullets" that help avoid issues.
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Old 09-04-2015, 02:38 PM   #7
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The list would be a page long, if I were to post it. I won't, because I refuse to empower the band wagon pros.

3.2 heads can and will meet the demands, but all you'll end up using are the castings. 3 chain heads from an M96.24 are much better than 5 chain M96.21 heads, in every way.

All the work, and components for the heads alone are around 5,500.00-6,000.00

Timing alterations are required, too.
Yep understood, I just need to know what ballpark I will be working in. PM/email can work too if needed. The class will be in my future provided the engine build results warrant working with a 3.2 5 chain.

So some of my bounds/considerations:

3.6 bore for cost effective performance; stock crank, stock heads

3.8 bore for 8-10 % more performance; upgraded crank, upgraded heads at an additional 6K to realize output?
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Old 09-04-2015, 10:13 PM   #8
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The 3.8 bore is much harder to build. You must set ring tensions (fish scale) yourself, and its not nearly as straight forward as a 99mm bore engine would be. The 101mm bore also requires a lot more port to keep from being a narrow power range pig.

The class is universally applicable, we work with 3 and 5 chain engines, and I even go over how to swap components between the engines.
Bigger isn't better. You won't believe me till you learn it first hand, though.
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Old 09-05-2015, 03:47 AM   #9
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I am in the midst of having Jake build me a 3.6 SS engine from a 5 chain block from my 02 S. While we are on hold currently ( by me direction ) we will complete the engine this year. When I originally talked to Jake about what I wanted my head nearly exploded about all the combinations Jake offered. I quickly learned that these engines are finicky/difficult to hot rod CORRECTLY ! In my application basically the only Porsche OEM parts that are staying in the engine are the head and block castings. Everything else is being replaced either with LN Engineering items, aftermarket items or Jake Raby in house built items. This is NOT a small block Chevy rebuild ( no negative intent ) . My real point is there are engine builders out there like Jake that know how to build/hot rod correctly. There are DIYers that know how to build/hot rod these engines but keep in mind one tiny mistake can cost big $$$$$$ . Good luck with your build choice.
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Old 09-05-2015, 05:34 AM   #10
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I am in the midst of having Jake build me a 3.6 SS engine from a 5 chain block from my 02 S. While we are on hold currently ( by me direction ) we will complete the engine this year. When I originally talked to Jake about what I wanted my head nearly exploded about all the combinations Jake offered. I quickly learned that these engines are finicky/difficult to hot rod CORRECTLY ! In my application basically the only Porsche OEM parts that are staying in the engine are the head and block castings. Everything else is being replaced either with LN Engineering items, aftermarket items or Jake Raby in house built items. This is NOT a small block Chevy rebuild ( no negative intent ) . My real point is there are engine builders out there like Jake that know how to build/hot rod correctly. There are DIYers that know how to build/hot rod these engines but keep in mind one tiny mistake can cost big $$$$$$ . Good luck with your build choice.
Its all in the combination. No matter the size.

I see DIY'ers doing a better job with these engines than most pros today. Why? Because they take the time to do research and they truly care about the project.

I see the shops that have jumped on this band wagon just building some bigger engine, and it ends up being misconfigured. They use a larger bore, but keep stock heads, don't alter cam timing, and etc. Most of the time they don't set ring tensions correctly, or even gap piston rings. They just assemble what comes in the box. The best (worst) one to dat was a 4.0 where the shop built up a 3.2 and they didn't even change the connecting rods. They just expected to hang a 101mm piston off the end of the stock rod, and figured it would work.

It did, for about 45 minutes. Thats when the guy's cheap, 9,995.00 big bore (off the shelf) engine ended up being a complete waste of money. I threw the whole core in the scrap bin.
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Old 09-05-2015, 09:15 AM   #11
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Great information and direction....

I have had my 3.2 for a good spell and am looking for some added punch that is well worth the time and effort. The last thing I want is to end up with something that barely out does the 3.2 I have.....or is worse
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