Quote:
Originally Posted by Boxstard
Just saying that proper clamp force (or practically anything) has some acceptable tolerance range, and dry spec can be (should be) developed based on variations from components, friction/ stick-slip, etc. and yet to assure the clamp force in the proper range, instead of hitting the exact number... I do not have a fancy torque wrench with precise load-cell either but assuming some gage error is in the factory equation of the spec.
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Problem with this tolerance range idea is what kind of range is actually acceptable vs. what range is obtained dry vs lubricated. The measured clamping force in the study showed wildly swinging numbers on dry fasteners, way beyond the observed range of those obtained with lubricated fasteners torqued to the minimum and maximum torque spec range values.
Another facet we have not touched upon is bolt stretching; Porsche uses many single use torque to yield fasteners, and particularly with the clutch and flywheel. None of these fasteners should ever be reused because of the stretch imparted during installation. The flywheel bolts are first torqued to a rather low setting, then stretched by cranking them some additional degrees. As a practical matter, if you have ever done one of these with and without lubricant, you would quickly realize that the dry fasteners are incredibly hard to move to their final position. I have actually watched my techs literally hanging, feet off the floor, on a 40 inch breaker bar trying to achieve the final loading angle, and not getting there on non lubricated bolts. Yet the same tech with the same tool on lubricated flywheel bolts can quickly crank them into their final position without all the fuss and excess force. So I ask you: Which one do you think is installed to the correct bolt stretch, remembering that unlike connecting rod bolts, there is no practical way to measure flywheel bolt actual stretch value? And speaking of rod bolt stretch, running them dry and trying to use the torque spec range as upper and lower limits, it is nearly impossible to get them to the correct measured length, while lubricated bolts will fall into the correct stretch within the torques spec range. Lubrication matters more than you might think...………….