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power gains with cat bypass pipes
Found a set of cat bypass pipes on the local ebay for a very reasonable price.
They will be a part of my project to get rid of the 3k rpm vibrations among else. Also some weight reduction is a good excuse to by these. But has anyone noticed any powergains with these?, exhaust sound? In the manual Us 2,7( my2000) engines has 217 hp and Row has 220hp. From what I know the only difference between the engines is the extra set of catalysators so I guess that I will at least have 3 more hp after the mod BTW,The seller claims 25 hp increase....... |
8hp but you may lose some low end torque. I have bypass pipes on my car and love them :)
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Power gains from removing cats on Boxster spec race cars are minimal (2-4hp @ 6300 rpm). Weight loss-yes. More sound-yes. Make your exhaust stink- oh yes.
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in a tuned exhaust you use unequal length pipes and a specific back pressure to facilitate exhaust gas scouring and increase torque at low rpm.
equal length pipes and reduced back pressure (high flow mufflers, cat delete) will improve large volume air flow and increase hp at high rpm. so, you increase high rpm hp at the sacrifice of low rpm torque. i have yet to find a dyno of an aftermarket exhuast that didn't make less torque than stock in the 2500-ish rpm range. porsche decided that most folks drive in the low to mid rpm range and designed the exhaust accordingly. ask yourself how often you really run your car over 6000 rpm vs how often you are tooling around at 2000 to 4000 rpm. that should dictate whether the cat delete will be of any benefit. |
I didn't experience any loss of low end torque after I by-passed the secondary cats on my vehicle. In fact, dyno results later revealed a slight blip in hp when done conjunction with an aftermarket cat-back exhaust . Although some degree of back pressure is essential, keep in mind, at 400 plus cells, the secondary cats are extremely restrictive.
JD p.s. The weight reduction is a plus also. |
I have Fabspeed secondary cat bypass pipes and a "Pedro Style" sport muffler (also running the Evo Hi-Flow intake). Though I can't vouch for any increase or decrease in low/mid torque, the engine revs much much freely, without the cats. Before installing, the engine (e-gas) would always hesitate on downshift throttle blips; once the bypass pipes were removed, throttle blips are near instantaneous, which would likely be due to loss of restriction.
Oh, they sound great, as well! |
i will agree that the throttle response on my '00 S feels 'disconnected'; i've always attributed that to the e-gas. further, any improvement in throttle response does not necessarily mean that you are making more hp/torque. your car sounds like it is a lot for fun to drive, however.
to jd i would ask (a) the hp increase was where in the rpm range, and (b) any hp effect that a cat bypass pipe is +/- say 5 hp on a 200 hp vehicle; can any of us say that we can 'feel' a 2.5% change? there is a larger variation between two stock engines, or two engines at two different altitudes, or a hot vs cold engine, or a driver with a fat girlfriend vs a driver with a skinny girlfriend. and what effect does the audio component have on how you feel the power response (ie, it 'sounds' more powerful; the 'sound' makes you want to rev higher)? all i know is what i've seen, and all dynos of aftermarket exhaust show a minor torque reduction at lower rpm (if they show lower rpm at all; often the dynos start at 3000 rpm). not being argumentative; just being conversational and trying to distill the facts given the sometimes difficult nature of electronic conversation. trk. |
I'm not worried about loosing any torque as the engine is equipped with only two cats in many countries including Germany. Probably the powergain wont be noticable either. The main goal is to shave off some weight from the rear engine mounts which hopefully will reduce the annoying vibrations at cruising speed.( I know that the mounting height of the mufflers alters the characteristics of the vibrations)
If sound and throttle response is improved its a great plus. |
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ok. most dynos i've found are for (a) headers, and (b) cat back (ie, both mid pipes and muffler). again, very few perform on paper.
if we look at the variation in cats between usa and row cats, we could assume that the secondary cats on usa cars are an afterthought (required for emissions) and were not considered in the initial tuning of the exhaust. so, we can return to the intended tune of the car by going to catless mid pipes (as well as reduce some lbs and improve sound - cool). if that assumption is true, then the meaningful tuning comes from the headers and the relevant back pressure comes from the exhaust. i have a set of ebay 'knock-off' headers and would note that, while they are presumeably a copy of fabspeed or somesuch, they are very rough at the manifold flange and could really benefit from an old-school polish. as you state, varying results. a longer header will reduce the negative effect of equal length primaries at low rpm, but also reduce the benefits of tuning for low rpm. it gets down to fuzzy lines on inaccurate dynos. seat of the pants is your best measuring stick. |
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I have a pair of Janspeed decat pipes...in the garage! I 've had them for around 18 months but I've been a little torn between fitting them or not, not because I'm worried about back pressure or noise I'm more concerned about the legality of it.
Ok I'm sounding like an old fart I know but you get rear ended at the traffic lights, it's not your fault but are you now still insured with your lovely sounding decat pipes? You can't tell your insurance about your mod to get it covered because they are not meant to be on there in the first place. I paid nearly £300 for mine but then got the jitters when it came to fit them, sport cats may be a better way to go like the blue flame cats at £400 the pair? It may not apply to wherever you live but I just thought it was worth mentioning just in case it results in tears for any forum members. |
I have a by-pass modified OEM muffler which physically limits flow into the muffler. As the flow rate increases more and more gas volume is force out the by-pass route as turbulence starts to block up the entry into the muffler. This is the theory anyway. I have also dropped my secondary cats(fabspeeds) but still have the stock headers. It is hard to tell but I think I have lossed low end torque and of course all hell breaks loose above 4K.
The sound is truly amazing but can give you a false sense of performance.... I often wonder if I have hurt the performance of the car. Perhaps I have too little back pressure for proper scavenging in certain regimes. Also wonder what ECU flash would work best with this set-up. |
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The secondary are completely superfluous . Its merely a case of Porsche having a "belt and suspenders" approach to emissions/OBDII compliance. They're like having an extra set of thumbs. Get rid of them !
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This is just my theories but the will be tested later when the white stuff on the ground is gone. |
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But all the problems involved with getting rid of the first ones, broken bolts ,O2 sensors scares me a little bit. Strange thing is that a lot of companies sell dirt cheap headers but are not able to supply a simple bypass pipe for that price. |
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Moreover, this was a design that I noticed that some of the top European "tuners" were utilizing in their 987 exhaust programs. |
Here is a link to a thread I did a while back on before/after dynos with Fabspeed bypass pipes:
http://986forum.com/forums/showthread.php?t=18467&page=1&pp=20&highlight=fabs peed The 25hp claim seems more than a bit excessive to me. |
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