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The problem is the same for one hole or one hundred holes - swarf clogging the flutes of the tap .Galling is also a specific problem in aluminum tapping. If you just power-through a galling tap in aliuminum you'll have very loose threads.
Btw fitting a s/s stud +red Loctite instead of a bolt may be a better fix . |
Wd40 will not work as cutting oil. Cutting oil, fluid really, is there to oxidize the metal as it is being cut so the workpiece and the cutting tool don't microscopically cold weld at the cutting surface which creates the aforementioned galling.
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You don't need cutting fluid to tap one tiny hole, lmao! :D
You guys crack me up sometimes...does he need Porsche specific cutting fluid? It's tapping a 1/8" hole for a bracket, not an engine rebuild. :rolleyes: You better replace that IMSB while you're at it. Those things can explode at any time! :p |
I got the fluid anyhow. I got everything to finish the job, just need to do. Thanks everyone for the help. I'll report back.
Particle wave, I appreciate your humor.😃 |
When tapping, it is good insurance to have protection.
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Helicoil is only like a 1/2 inch, bolt is just under an inch. Is that right?
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Sorry, wife left table and I was trying to write quick. Waiting outside store now. So is the heli size correct? Do I just drill the hole the length of the bolt and spin heli to bottom? Leave heli flush and cut bolt? Find longer heli?
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Stupid question which way do I turn the tap. I would think clockwise but my track record is not so hot.
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WD will work perfect for what you have to do. With the tap, get it started and then go in a turn and then out a turn, this will clear the chips from the tap flutes.
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I would only tap as deep as your helicoil is long, (or just a touch deeper) and then install so the helicoil is flush with the surface. Edit: I just saw your post. Drill down to the depth of your bolt. But tap and set the helicoil flush with the surface and red loctite it in so it is permanently installed, flush to the surface. Shouldn't have to cut the bolt. Also did you get my pm, I have an extra stud for the brake bracket, send me your address and I will send it to you if you want to go the stud approach for that one. |
Tapped, heli coil in. Not the best job. I couldn't put out so it is grabbing something. I'll need to cut the bolt a little. I'm a bit depressed at the results. Moving on. Thanks everyone.
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Bolt seems to hold pretty nicely. I feel pretty comfortable I could torque the bolt over 7.5 lb ft. Just curious, everyone says to put loctite on the bolt. Wouldn't I be better with anti seize since the bolt not coming out caused this debacle? Just curious.
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I wish I was there. I still need to figure out why the left side front is not dropping to correct height. I put in lowering spring. Lowered and it looked ok. I then notice I put the bottom washer on the strut the wrong direction. Flipped and put back together. Now the spring or strut is not compressing. Hoping once I get the right down, it will fix it self. Right was down on the ground when it settled ok. Right up when left didn't settle. I tried lowering right with jack. Left still didn't settle. Not sure if I could have ruined strut. Don't see how I could have.
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Normally you shouldn`t use anti-seize if the faster has a specific torque value but 7.5 sure. |
Front end is lowered. Thanks everyone for your help and patience.
David |
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Now to be completely fair, a crappy thread cutting job for you application really doesn't matter, but if you were cutting threads where fit mattered olive oil advice is deadly. |
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You don't need cutting fluid for a 1/8" job, as you just stated (and contradicted yourself). ;) Have you been drinking? :cheers: BTW, a proper engine rebuild would have included an ultrasonic bath (or does doing things by the book only apply to others?). #dontinternetdrunk |
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In my experience, you want to use cutting oil on smaller threads even if not absolutely required because you'd want to use the lubrication to be able to determine when the tap is cutting and when the tap is bottomed out and about to break, or jamming up with swarf and about to break, which is easy to do because M6 taps aren't very strong.
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If you want to see more information on the subject, check out ARP's website, they have an extensive white paper on what actually happens to the resulting torque (and clamping force) repeatability with and without lubrication, with vastly more data then you will probably ever need. |
Bolting is what I do for a living and if there is a torque value, it has been calculated using a lubricant. In fact there are so few non-lubricant applications it's not worth mentioning.
The lube used will change the applied torque because some are more slippery than others. Oil slippery but not in a good way for bolts vs. moly, very slippery and good for bolting. For the car, a standard anti-sieze is good. For special applications the lube would be chosen taking into account many different aspects of the use. In a typical industrial application, 90% of your turning force is used to overcome friction, so a change in lube can have a big effect on the residual load. The residual load or clamping force, or elongation is what engineering is interested in. |
Standard practice, at least in automotive assembly, is NOT to lubricate threads and or washers. In specific applications, lubricant may be called out, but those are the anomaly. ARP might claim to lubricant "ALL" threads because in their world of specialty high strength fasteners, this is the standard they can expect from the users of the product since they have a specific attention to that detail. But I'd wager that you wouldn't find a single lubricant near any fastener in an automotive assembly plant.
A specified level of torque applied to a fastener head will result in more clamping force when the fastener is lubricated than when it is not lubricated. The reason is because you are reducing the friction between the thread flanks and thereby increasing the tension in the bolt. Hence, if you lubricate the threads and apply the specified torque value, you run the risk of breaking the bolt or the mating parts since you are applying a greater clamping load than intended. Bolted connection design takes into account all these factors and the design engineers follow proprietary tables when they size a bolt for an application, which for the most part, is a dry fastener that has a reducing clamping load than the same fastener when lubricated. VW/Audi/Porsche flywheel bolts have a thread locking compound that will not work properly if you lubricate the threads with oil. I don't know what the hell ARP is talking about, and I don't have time to read it, because I own a Boxster which is waiting for me in the garage. |
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You really ought to take the time to read the ARP paper, you might actually learn something. |
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JFP! A 1 word agreement. Must be a first around here. Thanks for the agreement.
Dry friction cannot be calculated or predicted. Just the oil from your hands will change the residual loads during testing. In fact a used (but not damaged) fastener will have better consistency than a new fastener due to burnishing and the effect of "virgin" fasteners. It gets very complicated depending on application. |
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The designers for a vehicle understand what clamping force they are looking for, and to achieve that force they will specify a dry torque... which is much higher than a lubricated torque to overcome that friction, but still achieves the same clamping load in the end. I'm sure they do base it on a lubricated torque at some point, but the torque value you will see is for a dry fastener. Why dry? Because when they're building the vehicle, lubrication on assembly lines is a) messy, b) an added expense, and c) from a torque calibration perspective, lubrication is an additional control point that can cause process variation since lubrication amounts, lubrication type, and even location on the fastener are hard to keep consistent. Way too many variables to control. It is much easier to specify a dry fastener torque since the characteristics of a dry fastener are much much much more consistent and well established in proprietary design standards. |
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I work as a process engineer in automotive assembly and part of my responsibility it is to work off of primary vehicle drawings created by vehicle designers to set up precision assembly tooling. I suppose my experience in bolting cars together isn't correct either. :)
Anyway, no disrespect meant to JFP, just friendly discussion. Let's agree to disagree. |
The ARP info is interesting as JFP asserts. I used it for all the many ARP bolts on my M96 rebuild.
Here is the ARP link - you'll see what I mean perhaps: http://www.jegs.com/PDFs/ARPAssemblyLube.pdf An example, if the manufacturer did the original spec based on the factory taped hole, he would have known exactly what the conditions in the hole were and wrote a spec accordingly -probably with dry thread resistance/friction in mind . On a used car, the threads may have been chased, badly re-cut,dirty,oily,have coolant ,grease,threadlock or whatever there. So how do you write a spec for that ? A competent mechanic (like JFP) uses experience and skill to find a reliable solution.The specifying engineer(if it was me) would decline to give a torque spec for the used car because I could never know what the friction was.Tell me the friction and the material and fastener type & size and yes, it is easy to give a torque range. With the M96 the limiting factor will usually be the ductility of the alloy of the block. Geeks read more here: http://www.designnotes.com/companion/manual-1.html When I rebuilt my M96 I chased and cleaned all the threaded holes .In as many as possible I used custom length s/s studs in the engine(+red Loctite) and green for the s/s nuts. There will never be a problem there ! Corrosion is a risk that compels the use of some type of lubricant/sealant/locker regardless of the torque specs. The exhaust header bolts are a good example. Yes, mine are s/s ! |
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http://www.alliedsystems.com/pdf/Wagner/Forms/80/80-1057.pdf |
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