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-   -   Oh crap. What should I do? (http://986forum.com/forums/showthread.php?t=26542)

Mike_Yi 10-24-2010 11:52 AM

I hooked up the AutoTap today. Even though it doesn't show a whole heck of a lot on this car, it did show me two codes. I'm getting
P1313 - misfire, cylinder 1, emission relevant
P1316 - misfire, cylinder 4, emission relevant.

So at least I know the cylinders involved right now. I still have no CEL, and it seems to be running fine now. Looks like I'm going to have to swap the wires and plugs and see if I get any more problems. I'm a bit worried that I'm not going to find anything since the car is running fine again.

Do you guys think it could have been bad gas? I filled up just before I got to the track. So I probably drove about 30 miles after filling up before the problem. I filled up again when I got home and haven't driven it much, but probably about 30 miles give or take.

Mike_Yi 10-27-2010 03:33 PM

Well, it died today. I've had to drive it to work even though I haven't fixed the problem. It's been running fine though (I've been avoiding high revs). Today, on the way to work, it started running rough at lower revs. When I exited the tollway and pushed in the clutch, the car died. I restarted it and it just ran rough. Something was making a squeaking noise (it sounded like an exhaust shroud squeaking). I turned off the road, shut it off, and coasted to a safe place. Waiting for a tow truck now.

The plugs are 4,000 miles old, the MAF and O2 sensors are about 15k miles old. Not sure what I'll find out.

Reborn996 10-30-2010 02:34 PM

When you changed the plugs did you do coilpacks too? How many miles on your car? If you have 40k or more and are on the original coilpacks I would have them changed. I have had two other Porsche's (996 and Cayenne) with higher miles and in both cases the coilpacks were shot. I do not think they are that much money and should be considered a wear item every 40-60k in my opinion. When they start to go it can be very intermittent and it is just better to replace them every couple of years. IMHO

eightsandaces 10-31-2010 02:22 AM

How old are the O2 sensors? Did you google those codes to see what other people did to resolve them?

Mike_Yi 10-31-2010 07:16 PM

I did not change the coilpacks when I changed the plugs at 60k. It's got 63k now. The O2 sensors are about 15k old, same as MAF.

A set of coilpacks are almost $300! That's not like changing the wipers.

eightsandaces 11-01-2010 04:02 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mike_Yi
I did not change the coilpacks when I changed the plugs at 60k. It's got 63k now. The O2 sensors are about 15k old, same as MAF.

A set of coilpacks are almost $300! That's not like changing the wipers.


Wouldn't a port reader direct you to a certain coilpack to inspect? Have you pulled the plugs again? An inspection of the plugs might give you a lead on which cylinder is firing unlike the others. Three bills does sting but look at it this way, if you have to play a bit of "replace and pray" at least it isn't at $100.00 an hour with someone who doesn't love your car wrenching on it.

Topless 11-01-2010 06:06 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Topless
"Does anybody have any suggestion on how I can troubleshoot the problem and identify what's causing it?"


Jack up your car, pull the spark plugs and inspect the plugs and coil paks. The misfire cyl spark plug tip will be discolored (usually black or wet) compared with the other 5. Inspect the coil pak on the offending cyl and look for cracks or signs of arcing. Replace failed parts. Easy breezy.

The Durametric is nice but any simple $60 OBDII reader will also give you misfire codes that identify which cyl. is the problem.

The logical next step?? Or... take it to your favorite local mechanic. My money is on cracked coil paks. :)

Mike_Yi 11-01-2010 04:01 PM

You were all wrong. It's a bad main bearing. :barf:

Not sure what I'm going to do, but I suspect I will be selling the chassis and eating what I owe on the car rather than putting thousands into the car and having no guarantee that it will be any better than the car is right now.

Steve Tinker 11-01-2010 04:40 PM

I feel for your predicament having a major breakage like that. I think Porsches fitted with the M96 engine that are tracked really need the deep sump kit that helps prevent oil starvation under high cornering loads.....
As a matter of interest, how was the main bearing damage diagnosed?
You say that the car has been "running fine" after the initial vibration & rough running - I would have thought that you would have heard a bad main bearing, even at low revs.

Mike_Yi 11-01-2010 04:50 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Steve Tinker
I feel for your predicament having a major breakage like that. I think Porsches fitted with the M96 engine that are tracked really need the deep sump kit that helps prevent oil starvation under high cornering loads.....
As a matter of interest, how was the main bearing damage diagnosed?
You say that the car has been "running fine" after the initial vibration & rough running - I would have thought that you would have heard a bad main bearing, even at low revs.

I didn't ask how he determined it was the bearing, but he did say it was scored. He said he didn't look at the crank. Not sure how he got a look at the bearing, especially since they didn't start looking at the car until late in the afternoon. I'm going to ask him tomorrow.

When it did finally stop running, I did hear a bearing noise.

Everybody told me that I only needed a deep sump if I had slicks. They said you wouldn't generate the Gs with street tires that could cause scavenging. I guess they were wrong.

Jake Raby 11-01-2010 05:10 PM

2 Attachment(s)
Actually the engines that fail on the track only appear to fail from starvation...

Most fail because their oil temperatures soar and the oil doesn't have the capability to protect the components or maintain pressure at these temperatures that are generally 250-265 degrees.

Here are some examples from one of our test cars running a bone stock 3.2, just purchased in May of this year from Porsche. The oil was Mobil 1 10/40 for these tests, we used these for baselines for ongoing lubricant development.

When an engine dies due to a lack of oil pressure from overheated oil, the symptoms will fool many into believing the issue is starvation. This data suggests oil that is being cooked well beyond the point where pressures drop off significantly.

That said, I may have a buyer for the car with the blown engine.. I have a wait list of those who are looking for a car to equip with an upgraded engine who don't care if the engine is currently scattered.. It won't bring much, but at least you can move it.

Mike_Yi 11-01-2010 06:20 PM

Thanks for the info Jake. I may be giving you a call tomorrow.

BTW, I don't know that the oil was an issue. I didn't have any warning lights when the problem first occurred.

Jake Raby 11-01-2010 06:50 PM

Quote:

BTW, I don't know that the oil was an issue. I didn't have any warning lights when the problem first occurred.
You won't. Thats because their is no warning light for overheated oil and the oil pressure has to be at a point where the pressure is so low that the engine is already dead before it illuminates.

They call them "idiot lights" for a reason :-)

Mike_Yi 11-01-2010 06:53 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jake Raby
You won't. Thats because their is no warning light for overheated oil and the oil pressure has to be at a point where the pressure is so low that the engine is already dead before it illuminates.

They call them "idiot lights" for a reason :-)

Ah. "Illuminating" (pun intended).

So, if the oil overheated, and there was insufficient oil pressure, that means not only is the bearing shot, but the whole engine probably suffered severe wear. Right?

Mike_Yi 11-01-2010 07:11 PM

I also wonder what could be done to prevent that. Would a center radiator cool the engine enough? Would the 160 degree thermostat be enough? Or is there an aftermarket oil cooler? Seems like that would be the best solution, though I image that would increase oil pump requirements, and capacity requirements pretty significantly.

Steve Tinker 11-01-2010 08:16 PM

What happend to you (and Jakes printout confirms) is why Porsche do not use the M96/97 engine in their serious performance or race cars. Especially without some major internal upgrades
The engines in the 911 Turbo / GT2 / GT3 are completely different to the M96/97 series Boxster / Carrera cars, being genuine dry sumped 70 series engines, originally from the GT1 racecar.

Jake Raby 11-01-2010 08:34 PM

Note that the coolant temps were just over 210F, normal.. A lower temp T stat would have helped a tad, but not much as the oil temps are at such a great differential to the coolant temps.. Oil temp is just that, oil temp.

The key is:
1- Run an oil developed to operate at temperatures in excess of 250F for sustained periods of time without a loss of pressure or lubricating properties

2-Run an external oil cooler.

NOTHING else is going to be the answer.

The reason why these engines run high oil temps is their tight clearances coupled to tons of friction from 24 valve springs, 5 timing chains, 7 main bearings and etc... The engine is a friction nightmare, so its hard on oil.

Adding a larger oil pump won't make the issue any better, thats just going to make the oil HOTTER!! Bigger pump= even more friction.

Some oils can run 250F+ sustained without issue, but these oils need to be changed every 5-700 miles and cost 13-15 bucks per quart. They do not work well at lower temperatures. Thats the difference in a "race oil" and "street oil".

Either keep the temps down and pressure up or use an oil that will maintain pressure at temperature.

Either way, the issues we see with failed engines on the track aren't from G force aggravated starvation.

mikefocke 11-02-2010 07:26 AM

But isn't there some additional
 
steps you can take to prevent oil starvation at high-G forces on the track with track tires?

Things like running a baffled sump? Deeper Sump? Additional oil pick-ups? A device that mounts in the trunk and accumulates oil at pressure and then feeds it to the engine when it senses starvation (accusump)?

If you always keep oil between the metal parts, won't the engine temp be lower and the "water" have to work less hard to get rid of the heat?

I'm all for the third radiator and the bigger oil/water heat exchanger too, BTW. Just wondering if there aren't many preventative measures needed.

Topless 11-02-2010 07:51 AM

I have been following this thread and I am very curious now how a "scored bearing" results in:

"P1313 - misfire, cylinder 1, emission relevant
P1316 - misfire, cylinder 4, emission relevant."

These issues may both be true but certainly seem unrelated. Anyone have a clue how these very different conditions might tie together? :confused:

Mike_Yi 11-02-2010 09:35 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Topless
I have been following this thread and I am very curious now how a "scored bearing" results in:

"P1313 - misfire, cylinder 1, emission relevant
P1316 - misfire, cylinder 4, emission relevant."

These issues may both be true but certainly seem unrelated. Anyone have a clue how these very different conditions might tie together? :confused:

I've been wondering the same thing. Haven't talked to the shop again yet. I'll ask when I do.


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