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-   -   19" vs. 18" Wheels/Tires (http://986forum.com/forums/performance-technical-chat/30248-19-vs-18-wheels-tires.html)

DenverSteve 09-06-2011 04:33 PM

19" vs. 18" Wheels/Tires
 
Can anyone of you who have switched from 18" wheels/tires to a 19" set please comment on the difference in handling/performance? I currently have my stock 18's but would like to know the performance difference.

Thanks.

Johnny Danger 09-06-2011 05:09 PM

You'll find that there are highly polarized views on the topic. However, few will argue that the common goal is to reduce unsprung weight and rotational while not compromising strength and reliability . Personally, I run 19's on my vehicle. And, for the reasons previously mentioned, I am very pleased with how they perform over the oem 18's . That's not to say that I couldn't have accomplished the same with 18's, however, the set that I have now met all of the criteria .

DenverSteve 09-06-2011 05:18 PM

Thanks Johnny - and I agree - but then 17's would be even lighter. Is there any consensus on the best performance combination for tire/wheel size?

Topless 09-06-2011 05:32 PM

The fastest Boxsters on the west coast are on 17s. The new lightweight Boxster Spider 19s are pretty good and comparable in performance but the tires are 2X the price of the same width in 17 inch and selection of quality 19" tires is still limited. Those drivers that shred a lot of race rubber run 17s for that reason.

Johnny Danger 09-06-2011 05:38 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DenverSteve
Thanks Johnny - and I agree - but then 17's would be even lighter. Is there any consensus on the best performance combination for tire/wheel size?

Not necessarily, as far as I know my aftermarket 19's are lighter than any oem 17's .

Topless 09-06-2011 05:42 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Johnny Danger
Not necessarily, as far as I know my aftermarket 19's are lighter than any oem 17's .

Really? My 17s are 19lbs -F and 21.5-R. I have seen some exotic high $$$ 19 wheels that were lighter but it is rare. I have also seen some 35lb 19" replicas :eek: .

Johnny Danger 09-06-2011 05:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Topless
The fastest Boxsters on the west coast are on 17s. The new lightweight Boxster Spider 19s are pretty good and comparable in performance but the tires are 2X the price of the same width in 17 inch and selection of quality 19" tires is still limited. Those drivers that shred a lot of race rubber run 17s for that reason.


Certain that it is , 17's are far more appropriate for track use than 19's . There's simply not enough rubber to run 19's under those conditions . However, for street "tuning" there's a practical application for running lighter, larger diameter wheels .

DenverSteve 09-06-2011 05:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Johnny Danger
Certain that it is , 17's are far more appropriate for track use than 19's . There's simply not enough rubber to run 19's under those conditions . However, for street "tuning" there's a practical application for running lighter, larger diameter wheels .

What wheels are you running?

Johnny Danger 09-06-2011 05:55 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DenverSteve
What wheels are you running?


One piece forged Champion RS 98's . The rears are around 19 lbs. and the front are 18 lbs..

jbs986 09-06-2011 06:28 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Johnny Danger
Certain that it is , 17's are far more appropriate for track use than 19's . There's simply not enough rubber to run 19's under those conditions . However, for street "tuning" there's a practical application for running lighter, larger diameter wheels .

+ 1, 17's faster on the track, I use 17's on the track and 18's for the street. :)

jsceash 09-07-2011 04:30 PM

OZ Alleggerita HLT 18 X 8 are 17.4 # and rears are 18 X 9 are 18.6 # Lightest wheels I found.

944boy 09-07-2011 05:10 PM

I have Einkei NT03's and the 18's are 19 and 21lbs I believe. Not the absolute lightest but great for the price.

My BBS 3-piece 17x10's are lighter though... :cool: Those don't fit the Box unfortunately.

DenverSteve 11-18-2011 06:43 PM

Johnny,

I am looking at a set of tires/wheels for winter wear that are 19" and the rear tires are currently 295/30's. The tire calculator shows them to be comparable to my stock 255/40/17's. The offset would go from 55 to 67. You seem to have much more tire/wheel knowledge than I. Do you think these will fit okay?

S.

Johnny Danger 11-19-2011 02:51 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DenverSteve (Post 264864)
Johnny,

I am looking at a set of tires/wheels for winter wear that are 19" and the rear tires are currently 295/30's. The tire calculator shows them to be comparable to my stock 255/40/17's. The offset would go from 55 to 67. You seem to have much more tire/wheel knowledge than I. Do you think these will fit okay?

S.

Well, to begin with, in my opinion 295 is too wide a tire for any application regarding a 986 boxster; let alone for winter use. As far as offset in concern, +67 (I suspect these are 996 wheels) is way too high for your vehicle. Therefore, if you're determined to use them, then you're going to have to bring the offset down to around +45, and replace the tires with something more suitable . In fact, you'll be hard pressed to find much in the area of 19 inch winter tires. Personally, I would stick with a 17 inch wheel package for winter driving .

DenverSteve 11-19-2011 07:12 AM

My plan is actually use my existing 17's for snow and use new wider for Summer/Performance tires. I want the best wheel-well fit (best filling the well) on best performing wheels such as Carrera Lights or similarly lighter wheels.

cheetah 11-19-2011 07:48 AM

Even if the 19" weigh less than the 17's, the effective mass (moment of inertia) is much higher. Simply put, the weight is farther from the axis of rotation.

I currently have 18's 225-F / 265-R on my 02 S, and am going back to 17's. The 18's were great until I did all my suspension mods (PSS9's, solid everything, etc.) but now I want a little more sidewall. When it breaks loose, it happens suddenly.

Also, I am getting some lightweight, Forged rims so the wheel weight will go down significantly. Weight reduction is my plan of attack for now, since I have a heavily modded 3.4L which puts out a lot of power already.

The big rims look great but have their downsides.

Johnny Danger 11-19-2011 08:07 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by cheetah (Post 264921)
Even if the 19" weigh less than the 17's, the effective mass (moment of inertia) is much higher. Simply put, the weight is farther from the axis of rotation.

I currently have 18's 225-F / 265-R on my 02 S, and am going back to 17's. The 18's were great until I did all my suspension mods (PSS9's, solid everything, etc.) but now I want a little more sidewall. When it breaks loose, it happens suddenly.

Also, I am getting some lightweight, Forged rims so the wheel weight will go down significantly. Weight reduction is my plan of attack for now, since I have a heavily modded 3.4L which puts out a lot of power already.

The big rims look great but have their downsides.

I disagree with you assertion . Ultimately, it comes to reducing unsprung weight and rotational mass. If the overall circumference is consistent, regardless of diameter the the lighter wheel will create less inertia .

Johnny Danger 11-19-2011 08:16 AM

1 Attachment(s)
Quote:

Originally Posted by DenverSteve (Post 264917)
My plan is actually use my existing 17's for snow and use new wider for Summer/Performance tires. I want the best wheel-well fit (best filling the well) on best performing wheels such as Carrera Lights or similarly lighter wheels.

Here are some guidelines to follow if you're looking to upgrade to 19 inch wheels:

Front Fitment :

Wheels - 19 X 8 to 8.5 with offsets ranging from +35 to 45 depending how aggressive you want your set-up to be .

Tires - 225 to 235 width

Rear Fitment :

Wheels - 19 X 9.5 to 10 10 with offsets ranging from +35 to 45 . Again, depending how aggressive you want your set-up to be .

Tires - 275 to 285 width

This is what my set-up consists of :

19 X 8 +31 235/35/19

19 X 10 +31 275/30/19

ekam 11-19-2011 12:54 PM

18" vs 19" Comparison - The Pros & Cons of your track tire- Best Motoring International - YouTube

jmatta 11-19-2011 01:55 PM

Johnny...I want some of those Salmon steaks!

As always, your car is a real looker...

Pat 11-19-2011 02:12 PM

That video is a joke. While I like the intent, the "study" is executed poorly. The idea is to compare the performance of 18" wheels with that of 19" wheels. In order to do that, one must isolate all other variables. They did not do this. The only changes in the front wheels are diameter, which is perfect for the goal of this video. However, the 19" rear wheels are an inch wider than the 18" wheels. That alone can skew the results due to size and weight factors. Moreover, the front tires on the 19" wheels are 20mm wider than those on the 18" wheels. Even worse, the rear tires on the 19" wheels are 30mm wider than those on the 18" wheels. That's totally skews the results.
The cherry on top is when the test driver says, "I can feel the rolling resistance." Yeah...sure you can. :rolleyes:

Ceteris paribus, if your top priority is performance, go smaller. If you care more about appearance, go bigger. Done.

Johnny Danger 11-19-2011 02:24 PM

Nobody runs 19's at the track . That's a given . We're talking about street applications here .

Johnny Danger 11-19-2011 02:26 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by jmatta (Post 264949)
Johnny...I want some of those Salmon steaks!

As always, your car is a real looker...

I was thinking of adding some salmon steaks to the front spoiler . What do you think ?

BYprodriver 11-19-2011 04:17 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Johnny Danger (Post 264924)
I disagree with you assertion . Ultimately, it comes to reducing unsprung weight and rotational mass. If the overall circumference is consistent, regardless of diameter the the lighter wheel will create less inertia .

What would be the correct assertion if the overall circumference is inconsistent?

ekam 11-19-2011 06:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Pat (Post 264950)
That video is a joke. While I like the intent, the "study" is executed poorly. The idea is to compare the performance of 18" wheels with that of 19" wheels. In order to do that, one must isolate all other variables. They did not do this. The only changes in the front wheels are diameter, which is perfect for the goal of this video. However, the 19" rear wheels are an inch wider than the 18" wheels. That alone can skew the results due to size and weight factors. Moreover, the front tires on the 19" wheels are 20mm wider than those on the 18" wheels. Even worse, the rear tires on the 19" wheels are 30mm wider than those on the 18" wheels. That's totally skews the results.
The cherry on top is when the test driver says, "I can feel the rolling resistance." Yeah...sure you can. :rolleyes:

Ceteris paribus, if your top priority is performance, go smaller. If you care more about appearance, go bigger. Done.

When you upsize, you're inherently going wider as well. For example, while you can get 7" wide, 17" wheels, you cannot find 7" wide, 19" wheels. Of course when you go wider wheel, you have to get wider tires. Hence the reason why if you have 17" you're running 255 rears, and for 18" you're running 265 rears and so on. In fact, that's the whole idea of upsizing... you should read up the tech article at TireRack.com.

The point of their exercise is that going wider & larger wheel which theoretically provide more traction & grip, does not provide better driver feedback and marginally quicker track time even in the hands of a professional driver.

Mrmaddbrad 11-19-2011 07:05 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Johnny Danger (Post 264953)
I was thinking of adding some salmon steaks to the front spoiler . What do you think ?

Just run them as spacers. Performance Achieved! :cheers:

DenverSteve 11-19-2011 08:49 PM

Thanks Johnny. Post 18 is what I was hoping for. I can easily "chart" the difference in height and width on any tire converter. That doesn't give me the Boxster application I need. Both this and my first Boxster have always run factory wheels and tires. It's a little different than changing out the 32's on my Wrangler.

Johnny Danger 11-20-2011 04:36 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BYprodriver (Post 264961)
What would be the correct assertion if the overall circumference is inconsistent?

Here's an example:

The original factory set-up on my vehicle consisted of 18 inch Sport Design wheels

18 x 7.5 225/40/18
18 x 9 265/35/18

Current wheel set-up

19 x 8 235/35/19
19 x 10 275/30/19

Practically speaking, the overall circumference of the wheel and tire combination is similar (had I kept the fronts at 225 and the rears at 265 the circumference would have been virtually the same) . However, I have reduced approximately 60 lbs.+ of unsprung weight and rotational mass ! As far as acceleration, braking and overall handling is concerned, this has proven to be a night and day difference over the oem set-up . And, ride quality has not suffered one bit.

cheetah 11-20-2011 10:09 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Johnny Danger (Post 264924)
I disagree with you assertion . Ultimately, it comes to reducing unsprung weight and rotational mass. If the overall circumference is consistent, regardless of diameter the the lighter wheel will create less inertia .

Disagree or not, physics shows that with all else being equal (same tire circumference, same width, same rim style & density), the larger rim setup will have a larger rotational mass.

Most of the tires mass is on the tread (which diameter & weight doesn't change with rim size). Most of the mass of the rim is the on the circumference of the rim (which does change with rim size). Moving this large weight farther from the axis has an effect on the rotational mass. More of the weight differences comes from the metal rim vs the rubber tire changes.

I have enclosed a simple display of this from a 3D modeling program. The units are converted to simple rotational mass, but they show the comparison of an 16x8 rim with a 25" diameter tire to an 18x8 rim with a 25" diameter tire. This is a good test for our Boxsters.

The 18" rim setup shows a 23% increase in effective mass of the wheels, even though the overall circumference of the wheels stays the same.

http://www.cheetahonline.com/temp/16in-rim.jpg
http://www.cheetahonline.com/temp/18in-rim.jpg

Johnny Danger 11-20-2011 03:56 PM

The point that you're missing - is aside from comparing wheel/tire fitment of equal overall specifications, when there's a significant difference in weight between the two, this results
in a major reduction of unsprung weight and rotational mass .

Pat 11-20-2011 04:33 PM

I disagree
 
Ekam, I disagree with your statement, "When you upsize, you're inherently going wider as well." There are plenty of 16" wheels out there that are wider than the stock Boxster 17" wheels. Additionally, there are plenty of wheels out there that allow custom barrel sizing and custom diameter. While I will agree most of the time taller wheels are also wider, saying the two factors are inherently coordinated is absolutely false.

ekam 11-20-2011 04:46 PM

Well disagree all you want but fact is almost all wheel manufacturers do not offer custom sizing (even so, it will not be at a price you and I can afford.) Add variables like wheel offsets and bolt patterns you're stuck with what they offer and that's that. Take a look at sites like Tirerack and see it yourself.

stephen wilson 11-21-2011 08:04 AM

Well, the factory 18's and 19's have the same section width, so no, it's not mandatory to go wider. He said the 19's are MORE sensitive, more like a race car, but that sensitivity may not result in quicker lap times for most drivers. The other problem is the Z wasn't designed for 19" tires, which are much more camber sensitive. Results will vary depending on the car in question.

smshirk 11-27-2011 03:01 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DenverSteve (Post 264864)
Johnny,

I am looking at a set of tires/wheels for winter wear that are 19" and the rear tires are currently 295/30's. The tire calculator shows them to be comparable to my stock 255/40/17's. The offset would go from 55 to 67. You seem to have much more tire/wheel knowledge than I. Do you think these will fit okay?

S.

The tire calculator showed that my 18 x 11 with 295 30s would fit on my 986S. It wasn't even close. If I used a wide enough spacer to get far enough away from the shock tower, the tires stuck way past the fender, plus the 295 30 diameter looked weird on the stock ride height. I've had this brand new set of Gemballa wheels and tires sitting in the basement for 3 years since selling my 996 and finally tried them yesterday.

I have a set of 18" CCW race wheels Complete Custom Wheel - Wheel Profiles in Boxster offsets that are very light but won't accept center caps. I've been trying to figure out a way to attach some caps without screwing the wheels up. They have holes drilled all around the center and the outside to reduce weight, so I'm thinking it wouldn't hurt to drill and tap a set of center caps in the middle. Does anyone have an opinion?

Johnny Danger 11-27-2011 05:14 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by smshirk (Post 265861)
The tire calculator showed that my 18 x 11 with 295 30s would fit on my 986S. It wasn't even close. If I used a wide enough spacer to get far enough away from the shock tower, the tires stuck way past the fender, plus the 295 30 diameter looked weird on the stock ride height. I've had this brand new set of Gemballa wheels and tires sitting in the basement for 3 years since selling my 996 and finally tried them yesterday.

I have a set of 18" CCW race wheels Complete Custom Wheel - Wheel Profiles in Boxster offsets that are very light but won't accept center caps. I've been trying to figure out a way to attach some caps without screwing the wheels up. They have holes drilled all around the center and the outside to reduce weight, so I'm thinking it wouldn't hurt to drill and tap a set of center caps in the middle. Does anyone have an opinion?

What wheel/tire calculator are you using ?? There is no way that an 11 inch wheel will fit a 986 boxster . Let alone with a 295 tire .

blue2000s 11-27-2011 06:13 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by cheetah (Post 264921)
Even if the 19" weigh less than the 17's, the effective mass (moment of inertia) is much higher. Simply put, the weight is farther from the axis of rotation.

I currently have 18's 225-F / 265-R on my 02 S, and am going back to 17's. The 18's were great until I did all my suspension mods (PSS9's, solid everything, etc.) but now I want a little more sidewall. When it breaks loose, it happens suddenly.

Also, I am getting some lightweight, Forged rims so the wheel weight will go down significantly. Weight reduction is my plan of attack for now, since I have a heavily modded 3.4L which puts out a lot of power already.

The big rims look great but have their downsides.

+1. I was going to post the same thing until I came across your post.


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